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单位：人 |
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Unit:in Person |
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总计 Total |
男 Man |
女学生 Female Students |
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人数 Number |
占学生总数的比重（%） Percentage |
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|
一、高等教育 Higher Education |
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|
|
|
|
（一）研究生 Postgraduates |
1538416 |
802186 |
736230 |
47.86 |
|
博 士 Doctor's Degrees |
258950 |
167063 |
91887 |
35.48 |
|
硕 士 Master's Degrees |
1279466 |
635123 |
644343 |
50.36 |
|
（二）普通本专科 Undergraduates in Regular HEIs |
22317929 |
10966948 |
11350981 |
50.86 |
|
本 科 Normal Courses |
12656132 |
6369152 |
6286980 |
49.68 |
|
专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
9661797 |
4597796 |
5064001 |
52.41 |
|
（三）成人本专科 Undergraduates in Adult HEIs |
5360388 |
2512717 |
2847671 |
53.12 |
|
本 科 Normal Courses |
2250457 |
1014973 |
1235484 |
54.90 |
|
专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
3109931 |
1497744 |
1612187 |
51.84 |
|
（四）其他各类高等学历教育 Students Enrolled in Other Formal Programs |
|
|
|
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1、在职人员攻读博士、硕士学位 Employed People Enrolled in Doctoral and Master's Degree Programs |
420294 |
266386 |
153908 |
36.62 |
|
2、网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates |
4531443 |
2348070 |
2183373 |
48.18 |
|
本 科 Normal Courses |
1640403 |
807811 |
832592 |
50.76 |
|
专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
2891040 |
1540259 |
1350781 |
46.72 |
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3、其他 Others |
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|
|
|
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二、中等教育 Secondary Education |
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|
|
|
|
（一）高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary |
|
|
|
|
|
1、高中 Senior Secondary Schools |
|
|
|
|
|
普通高中 Regular Schools |
24273351 |
12471903 |
11801448 |
48.62 |
|
成人高中 Adult Schools |
114970 |
60158 |
54812 |
47.68 |
|
2、中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Schools |
|
|
|
|
|
普通中专 Regular Specialized Sec. Schools |
8777141 |
4154588 |
4622553 |
52.67 |
|
成人中专 Adult SSSs |
2123974 |
1180593 |
943381 |
44.42 |
|
职业高中 Vocational High Schools |
7263332 |
3859569 |
3403763 |
46.86 |
|
技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools |
4153190 |
2949220 |
1203970 |
28.99 |
|
（二）初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
1、普通初中 Regular Junior Secondary Schools |
52759127 |
27850604 |
24908523 |
47.21 |
|
2、职业初中 Vocational JSSs |
34173 |
17900 |
16273 |
47.62 |
|
3、成人初中 Adult JSSs |
630032 |
330971 |
299061 |
47.47 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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三、初等教育 Primary Education |
|
|
|
|
|
（一）普通小学 Regular Primary Schools |
99407043 |
53454347 |
45952696 |
46.23 |
|
（二）成人小学 Adult Primary Schools |
1946573 |
913179 |
1033394 |
53.09 |
|
其中：扫盲班 Of Which: Eliminate IlLiteracy Classes |
1080807 |
515462 |
565345 |
52.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools |
10735 |
8845 |
1890 |
17.61 |
|
五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools |
425613 |
278356 |
147257 |
34.60 |
|
六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions |
29766695 |
16240664 |
13526031 |
45.44 |
